Hi dragonfly, i think you mean preposition.
I can try to answer to test myself!![]()
It is difficult because there are different contexts which don't translate evenly with english.
"La" is similar to at.
.....sunt la magazin. sunt la bucuresti *(but it is "sunt în România")
pe is silmilar to "on".
.....pe masa. on the table.
"pe" also has useage to identify the direct object. Here it doesn't have a translation in english.
....îl vad pe Ion. I see John
"din" is similar to "from".
.... ea este din franţa ... she is from france
"de" is similar to "of".
... am nevoie de somn .... I have need of sleep... (i need sleep)
... in loc de instead of
"de" is also used with counting something greater than 20.
... am 15 ani
... am 25 de ani.
... am stat pentru 21 de zile.
"de" is also used before the past participle to create the supine case. (de isn't the only prep that does this)
...de lucrat ... working
noun + supine
... maşina de spălat ... washing machine.
... maşina de scris .... typewriter
here's a short list of preps from a doc I have.
Basic Prepositions:
a of, cu with, de of, pe on, la at, în in, lângă next to, pentru for, sub under, peste over, fără without, prin through
compound prepositions, formed of two or three basic prepositions
de la from, at, de pe on, de pe la from, de lângă next to, pe lângă by, pe după behind
prepositional phrases, formed of preposition plus noun
în faţa in front of, în spatele behind, în privinţa regarding, pe dedesubtul under