Hello,

Can somebody explain the personal pronouns?
When to use which one and soms examples of them in a sentence.
i wrote some of it down but am not sure if it is corect and not complete.
please help me out because i really don't understand! thanks!


Nominative case:
eu i
tu you
el he
ea she
noi we
voi you
ei/ele they



Accusative case:

Stresses:
mine me
tine you
el him
ea her
noi us
voi you
ei/ele them
sine his-her-them selves

Unstressed:
ma me
te you
il him
o her
ne us
va you
ii/le them
se his-her-them selves


Dative case:

stressed:
mie to me
tie to you
lui to him
ei to her
noua to us
voua to you
lor to them

unstressed:
imi to me
iti to you
ii to him
ii to her
ne to us
va to you
le to them
isi to his-her-them selves


???:

meu my
tau your
lui his
ei her
nostru our
vostru your
lor their


???:

? mine
? yours
? his
? hers
? ours
? yours
? theirs

Hey there

Well, I don't know how to explain it but I'll try to give you some examples:

Nominative:
Eu invat limba româna. - I am studying Romanian.
Tu esti din România. - You are from Romania.
El are o casa mare. - He has a big house.
Ea are o casa mare - She has a big house.
Noi nu intelegem gramatica româna. - We don't understand Romanian grammar.
Voi sunteti prietenii nostri. - You (plural) are our friends.
Ei sunt bogati. - They (for a group of males or males+females) are rich.
Ele sunt sarace. - They (group of females) are poor.

Accusative:

Unstressed forms:

Ma iubesti. - You love me.
Te iubesc. - I love you.
Il vad. - I see him.
O vad. - I see her.
Ne intalnim - We meet each other.
Va cunoastem - We know you (plural).
Ii vad. - I see them (group of males or males+females).
Le vad. - I see them (group of females).

Stressed forms:
If you want to stress the pronoun, you have to use the unstressed form of the accusative pronoun (see above) plus the stressed one.
Do this to the sentences above and it'll look like this:

Ma iubesti doar pe mine. - You love only me.
Te iubesc doar pe tine. - I love only you.
Il vad pe el. - I see him (and not somebody else!).
O vad pe ea. - I see her.
Ne intalnim pe noi. - We meet each other.
Va cunoastem pe voi. - We know you (plural).
Ii vad pe ei. - I see them (group of males or males+females).
Le vad pe ele. - I see them (group of females).

Dative:

Unstressed:

Imi dai banii tai? - Do you give me your money?
Iti aduc un cadou. - I 'm bringing you a present.
Ii dau ciocolata. - I give him the chocolate.
Ii dau ciocolata. - I give her the chocolate.
Ne cumperi o masina? - Do you buy us a car?
Va cumpar o masina. - I buy them a car.
Le aducem un suvenir. - We bring them a souvenir.

Stressed:
As in accusative case, you have to use both the stressed and the unstressed pronoun in the same sentence:

Imi dai mie banii tai? - Do you give your money to me?
Iti aduc tie un cadou. - I'm bringing you a present.
Ii dau lui ciocolata. - I give the chocolate to him (not to somebody else!).
Ii dau ei ciocolata. - I give the chocolate to her.
Ne cumperi noua o masina? -Do you buy us a car?
Va cumpar voua o masina. - I buy them a car.
Le aducem lor un suvenir. - We bring them a souvenir.

@m.t: Enough for today I'll try finding examples for the genitive case tomorrow

@all: Important note: I'm not a native (neither I speak Romanian that well), so if anybody wants to correct me, go ahead!!!

Thank you, i think i start to understand the stressed and unstressed thing